Demystifying the North Korean economy
co-authored by Lee Jong-seok, Choi Eun-ju
The Sejong Institute·2019-11-01
- 95쪽
- 180×252mm
- 사회과학
- KDC 320.9111
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책 소개
North Korea today is in transition. Currently, North Korea is undergoing the most extensive structural change in its history across many areas, especially in the economy and society. Notably, the North Korean authorities are at the heart of this change. In April 2018, North Korea shifted its national strategy from “military-first” to “economy-building,” and since then, the change has become more noticeable. Everyone can see this change if they let go of strict standards with the attitude that “nothing should be considered a change unless North Korea’s political system embraces democracy.” […]We have collected data from various sources to confirm changes in North Korea.They include years of direct observation through site visits to North Korea, fieldresearch in Sino-North Korean border areas, analysis of North Korean archives,interviews with North Korean defectors, and a close examination and analysis of speeches and “field guidance” of the North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong-un. Based on these data, we have also systematically collected images of changes in production sites, construction sites, daily lives of ordinary people, and policy process of North Korea, tracking and analyzing them in chronological order. (preface)
목차펼치기접기
Ⅰ Shift in North Korea’s National Strategy1. Shift from Military-First State to Economy-Building State1) Shift in National Strategy 32) Military-First State vs. Economy-Building State2. Is the Change Taking Place? 1) From Military Grounds to the Infrastructure of Economy2) Committing Large-Scale Armed Forces into Economic Construction Sites 3) Mobilizing Military Resources in Support of Economy4) The Munitions Industry to Support Economy5) Closing Songun and Weakening Status of Military3. Background and Motivation of Shift in National Strategy 렁· 181) Background 2) Motivation Ⅱ Reform and Opening of the North Korean Economy1. Reform Policies and Changes in Mindset1) Features of Economic Reforms in the Kim Jong-un Era2) Iconic Trait of North Korea’s Reform: “Socialist Corporate Responsible Management System”3) Transition from Planning to Competition2. Opening Policies and Limitations 1) Features of Economic Openings in the Kim Jong-un Era2) Awkward Coexistence: Economic Opening and SanctionsⅢ North Korean Economy Today1. Rapid Growth in the Types and Quality of Consumer Goods 2. Markets at the Heart of People’s Everyday Life3. Breaking the Cycle of Hunger and Expansion of Leisure Activity 4. Upsurge in Telecommunication 5. Rapid Growth in Commercial Activity and Transportation6. Nationwide Construction Boom Ⅳ Sanctions and North Korean Economy:Impacts and Responses1. Impacts of Sanctions and Securing Minimal Viability2. North Korea’s Response to Sanctions3. Standing Against the Toughest Sanctions
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