김정은 시대 북한 경제사회 8대 변화

책 소개

요약 ········································································································· 13 요약문(executive summary) ··································································16 들어가는 말 ······························································································49 1. 기획의도 및 목적 ··············································································51 2. 연구시각과 내용 ················································································52 Ⅰ. 시장과 산업: 시장을 디딤돌로 회복 중인 산업 ·································55 1. 북한 경제, 느리지만 지속적 회복추세 ·············································57 2. 서비스 산업, 고용창출과 투자확대 통해 북한 경제 성장 견인 ·····62 3. 종합시장, 북한 주민의 생활 터전이자 경제회복의 출발점 ············69 4. 이념과 정치선전의 족쇄 벗어나는 관광산업 ···································73 5. 전력사정, 부분적 성과 있으나 근본적 해결은 미진(未盡) ··············76 6. 제조업, 제한적 회복 조짐 속 업종별 큰 차이 ································80 7. 경공업, 중국산 제품과 경쟁하는 상품 증가 ····································84 Ⅱ. 기업과 노동: 강화되는 기업의 자율성 ···············································89 1. 기업 경영의 자율성 증대 추세 ·························································92 2. 정상 운영에 어려움 겪는 공장·기업 ················································95 3. 8·3 노동자 ························································································99 4. 국영기업 활용해 돈 버는 ‘돈주’들 ················································101 5. 일자리 찾는 사람들 ········································································106 6. 해외 파견 꿈꾸는 노동자들 ····························································110 Ⅲ. 금융과 화폐: 사금융 발전과 공금융 정비 ·······································115 1. 공식 금융시스템 특징과 변화 환경 ···············································117 2. 사금융 시스템 형성과 발전 ····························································121 3. 북·중 무역과 해외 송금시스템의 형성과 발전 ·····························122 4. 김정은 시대 금융개혁 ·····································································125 Ⅳ. 과학기술과 정보화: 북한의 미래발전전략 ········································135 1. 과학기술 중시 이유 ········································································138 2. 과학기술 혁신을 위한 과학자·기술자 우대 ···································139 3. 온-오프라인을 종합한 ‘과학기술전당’ ···········································141 4. ‘새 세기 산업혁명’과 CNC ····························································143 5. 북한의 정보 네트워크와 이동통신망 ··············································147 6. 최근 북한산 정보기기들 ·································································150 Ⅴ. 교육: 공교육 개혁과 교육격차 확대 ················································157 1. 정책방향과 제도개편: ‘전민과학기술인재화’와 국제수준 추구 ·····160 2. 초중등교육과정과 교과서 개정 ·······················································164 3. 과학기술교육 강화와 교육정보화 추진 ··········································168 4. 학부모의 교육비 부담 증대 및 교육격차 확대 ·····························173 5. 사교육의 제한적 확산 ·····································································177 Ⅵ. 계층·지역·세대: 변화의 바람이 일상을 바꾸다 ·······························183 1. 밥상의 빈부격차 ··············································································186 2. 부동산 열풍! 사유재가 된 살림집 ··················································190 3. 부(富)의 재편: 지역 불평등의 가속화 ············································196 4. 소비의 계층화 ·················································································204 5. 새 세대의 욕망이 꿈틀대다 ····························································208 Ⅶ. 젠더와 재생산: 변화하는 사회적 성(性)을 말하다! ··························215 1. 변화하는 여성과 모성정책의 딜레마 ··············································217 2. 시장화와 가정 내 성역할 변화 ······················································221 3. 데이트와 결혼 ·················································································226 4. 출산율과 출산의지 저하 ·································································231 5. 사랑과 결혼의 타산: 혼인신고 기피와 이혼 ··································237 Ⅷ. 문화와 유행: 문명국 건설 행보와 욕망 확대 ··································243 1. 사회주의 문명국 건설 ·····································································246 2. 모란봉악단의 ‘창조 기풍’과 ‘일본새’ ··…

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