책 소개
현대는 기술 혁신의 시대, 혹은 정보화의 시대라고도 하며 경제, 사회, 문화의 어느 면을 생각해도 새로운 과학기술의 성과를 빼고는 말할 수가 없다.화학의 분야에 있어서도, 그 분야 선배들의 노력에 의해 쌓아 올려진 기초적 성과 후에 새로운 기술이태어나 또 기술의 발전이 기초 학문을 자극해, 이것이 학문의 진보로 연결되어 있다.분석화학의 영역에서도 기술 혁신에 대응해 상태 분석이라든지 극미량의 분석 혹은 산업이나 경제의발전에 수반하는 환경 문제의 해결에 필요한 동태 해석이라고도 해야 할 고도의 분석 기술, 재료 구조와 그 기능의 상관의 해석, 생체 관련 현상의 해석 기술 등이 요망되게 되었다. 이러한 요망에 부응하기위해서 전자공학의 발전을 배경으로 한 각종의 분석 기기의 발달이 특히 눈부시다. 따라서 이러한 분석기기의 개발에 수반하는 분석화학의 교육도, 이것들에 즉응시킬 필요가 있을 것이다. 여러 나라의 기기분석 화학의 교과서를 봐도 기기와 컴퓨터의 인터페이스, 오토메이션 등의 장이 설치되고 있는 것을 꽤보고 받을 수 있다. 그런데 종래의 기기 분석 화학의 교과서는 분석화학의 전문가에 있어서도 극히 유용한 것이 많지만, 범위가 방대한 것이 많아, 학부의 학생에게는 약간 수준 높은 것이 많은 듯하게 생각된다. 따라서 본서의 편집해 학부의 학생에 대한 기기 분석 화학의 교과서를 의식해, 분석 수단의 주된것의 원리와 응용 및 연습 문제를 더하는 것에 의해, 이해의 정도를 깊게 해 주는 것을 의도했다.그러나, 화학을 베이스로 해 분석화학과 관계되는 학생 제군과 전기나 물리 출신으로 기기 분석과 관계되고 있는 사람에게는 시점을 바꿀 필요가 있는 것은 아닐까. 본서는 어디까지나 화학을 기초로 한 학생들의 분석화학 교과서라고 하는 입장을 취하고 있다. 따라서 기기 분석이라고 해도 화학반응을 항상염두에 두고 생각하면 좋겠다. 본서의 제목도 굳이 「기기 분석」이 아니고 「기기 분석 화학」으로 한 이유이다. 본서가 기기 분석 화학의 입문서로서 이용되면 저자 등의 기쁨은 이보다 더한 것은 없다. 끝으로본서가 집필에 임해 귀중한 의견을 주신 도쿄 수산대학의 와타나베 노리코 교수, 후쿠오카 대학의 미츠하시 쿠니히데 교수에 감사 말씀드리는 것과 동시에, 본문 중의 다수의 도면을, 이해하기 쉽게 창작해 주신 조형 단기 대학(후쿠오카시) 디자인과, 이와타 아키라 선생님에 대해 깊게 사의를 나타내고 싶다. 또본서의 간행을 담당해주신 산쿄 출판 주식회사에 감사의 말씀드리고 싶다.1988년 3월저자
목차펼치기접기
목차11 서론1. 1 기기분석화학의 발전 ····························································································································· 21. 2 기기분석법의 종류 ································································································································· 21. 3 기기분석법의 특징(장점과 단점) ········································································································ 31. 4 기기분석을 실시하는데 따른 주의 ···································································································· 32 흡광 광도 분석과 형광 광도 분석2. 1 흡광광도법 ··············································································································································· 62.1.1 람베르트-비어의 법칙 ···························································································································62.1.2 장치의 대략 조작법 ·······························································································································82.1.3 흡수 스펙트럼 ··········································································································································92.1.4 흡수대와 전자 전이 ································································································································92.1.5 일반적인 흡광광도법 ····························································································································· 142.1.6 특수한 측정법 ·········································································································································· 182. 2 흡광광도법 ··············································································································································· 202.2.1 형광 방사 ···················································································································································202.2.2 형광 분석 ················································································································································ 212.2.3 형광 정량 분석 ········································································································································ 212.2.4 장치의 대략적인 조작법 ·······················································································································222.2.5 무기 화합물의 형광 분석······················································································································242.2.6 유기 화합물의 형광 분석 ······················································································································242. 3 정색시약의 예 ·········································································································································· 25연 습 문 제 ······················································································································································· 263 적외 흡수 · 라만 스펙트럼 분석법3. 1 분자 스펙트럼 ·········································································································································· 303. 2 분자의 진동··············································································································································· 313. 3 적외 흡수 스펙트럼 분석법·················································································································· 323.3.1 원리 ·························································································································································323.3.2 장치 ·························································································································································333.3.3 시료 셀 ····················································································································································373.3.4 특성 흡수대 ····················································…
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