책 소개
1.전 포항공대 교수였던 권오봉박사의 일본 츠쿠바대학 박사논문,1986년‘이퇴계연구-가서를 통하여 본 이퇴계의 인간상과 사상’은 34년이 지났지만 퇴계선생에 대한 가장 충실하고 자세한 연구업적이다.2.사촌 이내의 가족에게 보낸 가서와 인척들에게 보낸 준가서를 포함해서 937편의 편지를 분석하여 퇴계의 삶과 사상을 면밀하게 분석한 역작이다.3.퇴계선생이 가문의 사람들에게 보낸 가서를 총 망라하여 분석해서 퇴계의 인격과 인간상을 밝히고 있다. 일상생활에서의 수신제가, 사회개조운동, 인재 육성, 유학(성리학)의 연구 집성, 정치활동 등을 상세히 해명하고 그 배경과 기반이 된 사상구조를 실증적으로 연구하였다.4.유학의 철학화와 재해석을 통하여 집대성한 주자학을 심화하여 한 단계 더 높인 퇴계학은 임진왜란 이후에 일본의 문화와 정신에 큰 영향을 끼친다.일본에 천자문을 전한 백제의 왕인박사 동상(동경 우에노공원) 이후에 후쿠오카 正行寺에 한국인으로서는 두 번째로 퇴계선생의 동상이 세워졌고 퇴계사상을 흠모하고 공부하는 연구회가 형성되어 있다.5. 7:3 정도로 받는 것보다 주변 사람들에게 베푼 것이 많았다. 또한 스스로 절제하여 혐의(의심)를 받는 것을 분별하고 삼갔다. 청탁을 배제하고 권력자에게 접근하는 것을 조심하고, 남이 의심하는 행동을 하지 않는 분별과 통찰력이 중요함을 생활을 통해 엄격하게 가르치고 있다. 6.수신제가 후 치국평천하의 방편으로 퇴계는 나를 위하여 정력과 성의를 다하여 聖學十圖성학십도를 작성하여 국왕에게 진찬했다. 중국의 양계초(1873-1929)는 ‘성학십도찬시’를 통해서 李夫子(孔子처럼 높여서 이부자로 칭함)는 옛 것을 잇고 후세를 열어서 古今고금을 꿰뚫었다고 칭송하였다. 퇴계학을 일본의 사상과 문화에도 큰 영향을 끼쳐서 동아시아 유학사상에서 퇴계는 朱子 이후 최고의 학자라고 평가되고 있다. 퇴계학은 동아시아를 넘어서 중국 일본 대만 베트남 미국 캐나다 영국 독일 프랑스 네덜란드 아일랜드 뉴질랜드연구자들이 국제퇴계학회를 통하여 학문교류와 학술대회를 개최하고 있다.
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目次 가서(家書)로 본 퇴계의 삶과 사상일러두기 ∙ 1• 목 차 ··················································································································· 04• 서(序) ··················································································································· 11• 자서(自序) ············································································································· 14들어가며 ························································································································ 171. 퇴계 가서(家書) 연구는 왜 필요할까? ·································································· 172. 연구 방법 ··········································································································· 203. 기타 ···················································································································· 23제1장 퇴계 가서(家書)의 개관 ····················································································· 25제1절 가서(家書)에 대하여 ··························································································· 271. 서간(書簡)과 가서(家書) ······················································································· 292. 잃어버린 한글편지[諺書] ······················································································ 303. 퇴계와 퇴계가(退溪家) ························································································· 334. 가서의 출전 ········································································································ 365. 가서의 편수 ········································································································ 37제2절 가서(家書)의 분석 ······························································································ 421. 편지[簡札] 연도별 편수 ······················································································· 422. 내용 분석과 주요 항목 ························································································ 473. 가서, 서간의 답장 비율 ······················································································· 504. 동일한 서찰의 중복 등재 ···················································································· 50제3절 퇴계가 가서(家書)를 작성한 까닭 ······································································· 531. 집안사람[家人] 교육과 학문의 권면ㆍ감독[勸督] ···················································· 532. 치가(治家)와 가도(家道)의 입론 ············································································ 553. 소식 주고받기[왕래]의 방법 ················································································· 574. 진퇴의 의지와 건강 상태의 입증 ········································································· 595. 세상을 대하는 태도 ····························································································· 626. 시대상황에 대한 도학적 비판 ·············································································· 64제4절 퇴계학과 가서(家書) ··························································································· 661. 문인과 후학들이 가서를 대하는 태도와 현대적 의의 ············································ 662. 퇴계학에서 가서의 의미 ······················································································ 673. 퇴계 가서의 중요성 ····························································································· 68결어(結語) ··················································································································· 70제2장 거가율신의 길[居家律身之道] ············································································· 73제1절 자기를 단속하고 힘써 행함[律己力行] ································································· 751. 출생과 가계 ········································································································ 752. 성장 ··················································································································· 763. 성격과 타고난 성품 ····························································································· 784. 자기를 단속하고 힘써 행함[律己力行] ····································…
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